Transportation and Economic Impact

The development of railways played a crucial role in industrialization, revolutionizing both transportation and industrial production methods.

Highlight: Railways contributed to industrialization by:

• Increasing demand for raw materials and machinery
• Reducing transportation times and costs
• Creating new economic opportunities

Quote: "The factory became a place where social relationships and power dynamics emerged, beyond just being a production facility."

Vocabulary: Settore manifatturiero ateco encompasses the classification system for manufacturing activities in the modern industrial context.

American Industrialization and Social Impact

The seconda rivoluzione industriale data marked America's industrial emergence, characterized by population growth and agricultural advancement.

Example: Agricultural innovations included iron plows and modern mechanical machinery.

Highlight: Key aspects of American industrialization:

• Technological innovation rapidly reached British levels
• Immigration of skilled workers attracted by higher wages
• Private local and European capital funding
• Railway expansion as a crucial factor

Quote: "The railway was the protagonist of American industrialization."