The età vittoriana: caratteristiche principali marked a transformative period in British history, characterized by unprecedented industrial growth, social reforms, and cultural evolution. The era saw Britain emerge as the world's leading industrial power, with significant developments in technology, transportation, and colonial expansion under Queen Victoria's reign (1837-1901).
Key aspects include:
- Industrial Revolution's profound impact on society and economy
- Development of the compromesso vittoriano (Victorian Compromise)
- Expansion of the British Empire
- Rise of middle-class values and morality
- Growth of railway networks and urbanization
- Educational reforms and literary achievements
- Social reforms addressing poverty and working conditions