DNA and RNA: Essential Building Blocks of Life - A comprehensive exploration of nucleic acids, their structure, and vital functions in genetic information storage and protein synthesis.
• Nucleic acids are complex polymers composed of PONCH elements (Phosphorus, Oxygen, Nitrogen, Carbon, Hydrogen)
• The two main types are DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) and RNA (ribonucleic acid)
• They play crucial roles in genetic information storage and protein synthesis
• Nucleotides serve as the fundamental building blocks of nucleic acids
• The structure involves phosphate groups, sugar molecules, and nitrogenous bases