Origins and Early Arab Society

The Arab people originated from Arabia, characterized by vast deserts with fertile regions in the south and along the Indian Ocean coast. Their society was divided into two main groups, known as "Arab" (nomads) and "Badu" (desert dwellers or Bedouins).

Definition: Bedouins were desert nomads who sustained themselves through raids, animal husbandry, and trade.

Highlight: The camel, particularly the dromedary, was crucial for desert travel and survival.

Example: Bedouins were known for their resilience, consuming minimal food and water to survive harsh desert conditions.

Vocabulary: "Razzia" refers to raids or plundering expeditions commonly conducted by nomadic tribes.