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John Milton: Cool Facts, Paradise Lost Summary, and Funny Theatre Stories

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John Milton: Cool Facts, Paradise Lost Summary, and Funny Theatre Stories
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Giulia Serra

@giuliaserra_zgbi

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John Milton's Paradise Lost and Restoration Theatre: A Comprehensive Overview

Paradise Lost by John Milton is a seminal work of English literature that explores themes of rebellion, free will, and the fall of man. This epic poem, along with the restoration of theatre in England, marked significant cultural shifts in the 17th century.

  • Milton's life and works reflect his political and religious convictions
  • Paradise Lost presents Satan as a complex, sympathetic character
  • The Restoration period saw the revival of theatre with new innovations
  • Scientific advancements, including the founding of the Royal Society, influenced literature and thought

18/9/2022

4734

 Royal society
-It was founded in 1662 with king Charles II's.
-Its motto, nullius in verba ("nothing by words") was a direct challenge to t

Vedi

Satan as the Protagonist in Paradise Lost

In "Paradise Lost", Milton presents Satan as a complex and often sympathetic character, leading many to view him as the poem's protagonist.

Characteristics of Satan in the poem:

  • Displays leadership and courage
  • Refuses to accept defeat
  • Shows complexity and depth of character

Highlight: Milton's portrayal of Satan has led to debates about whether he is the true hero of the poem.

The parallels between Milton's life and Satan's story:

  • Both rebelled against perceived tyranny (Milton against Charles II, Satan against God)
  • Both suffered consequences for their rebellion

Quote: "The mind is its own place, and in itself can make a heaven of hell, a hell of heaven." - Satan in "Paradise Lost"

 Royal society
-It was founded in 1662 with king Charles II's.
-Its motto, nullius in verba ("nothing by words") was a direct challenge to t

Vedi

Paradise Lost: Plot and Themes

"Paradise Lost" is Milton's epic poem that retells the biblical story of the Fall of Man. The narrative opens in medias res, with Satan and his rebel angels chained in Hell after their defeat by God.

Plot summary:

  1. Satan, the most beautiful of angels, rebels against God
  2. Defeated, Satan and his followers are cast into Hell
  3. Satan plots revenge against God
  4. Disguised as a snake, Satan tempts Adam and Eve to eat the forbidden fruit
  5. Adam and Eve are expelled from Paradise

Definition: In medias res - A narrative technique that begins the story in the middle of the action.

Key themes in "Paradise Lost":

  1. Obedience and rebellion
  2. Free will and predestination
  3. Good versus evil
  4. The nature of God and Satan

Example: Satan's famous line, "Better to reign in Hell than serve in Heaven," encapsulates his pride and defiance.

 Royal society
-It was founded in 1662 with king Charles II's.
-Its motto, nullius in verba ("nothing by words") was a direct challenge to t

Vedi

John Milton: Life and Works

John Milton, born in 1608 in London to a wealthy Protestant family, was a Humanist scholar who viewed his poetic talent as a divine gift. His life and works were deeply intertwined with the political and religious upheavals of 17th century England.

Key points in Milton's life:

  • Educated at Cambridge, mastering Latin, Greek, and Italian
  • Toured Europe, meeting Galileo in Fiesole
  • Supported Oliver Cromwell's policies and became a secretary in his Council of State
  • Went blind around 1652 but continued writing
  • Imprisoned briefly after the Restoration but later pardoned

Highlight: Milton's political experiences greatly influenced his masterpiece, "Paradise Lost".

Milton's major works include:

  • "Lycidas" - An elegy attacking church corruption
  • "Paradise Lost" (1667) - His magnum opus
  • "Paradise Regained" - A sequel to Paradise Lost

Vocabulary: Elegy - A poem of serious reflection, typically a lament for the dead.

 Royal society
-It was founded in 1662 with king Charles II's.
-Its motto, nullius in verba ("nothing by words") was a direct challenge to t

Vedi

Language and Setting in Paradise Lost

Milton's epic poem is characterized by its grand and serious style, employing elevated and complex language with frequent use of Latinisms.

Language features:

  • Elevated vocabulary
  • Complex sentence structures
  • Use of classical allusions

Setting of the poem:

  1. Paradise/Heaven: God's throne surrounded by nine orders of angels
  2. Hell: Home to Satan and the tenth order of fallen angels
  3. Eden: The earthly paradise where Adam and Eve reside

Vocabulary: Latinism - A word, phrase, or idiom derived from or characteristic of Latin.

Milton based his universe on the traditional Ptolemaic system, creating a hierarchical structure that reflects the poem's themes of order and rebellion.

 Royal society
-It was founded in 1662 with king Charles II's.
-Its motto, nullius in verba ("nothing by words") was a direct challenge to t

Vedi

Restoration Theatre

The Restoration period, following the return of Charles II to the throne in 1660, saw the revival of theatre in England after its suppression during the Cromwellian era.

Key features of Restoration theatre:

  1. Intimate spaces with roofs and artificial lighting
  2. Use of stage curtains and painted movable scenery
  3. Candle lighting focused on the stage, leaving the audience in relative darkness

Definition: Comedy of manners (Commedia di costume) - A style of comedy that satirizes the manners and affectations of a contemporary society.

Audience experience:

  • Theatregoing was a social event, not just for entertainment
  • Audiences attended to see plays, meet people, and be seen as fashionable

Highlight: The Restoration period marked a significant shift in theatrical practices, introducing new technologies and changing the audience experience.

The revival of theatre during this period led to the development of new dramatic forms and the emergence of notable playwrights, shaping the future of English drama.

 Royal society
-It was founded in 1662 with king Charles II's.
-Its motto, nullius in verba ("nothing by words") was a direct challenge to t

Vedi

Royal Society and New Scientific Methods

The Royal Society, founded in 1662 under King Charles II, played a pivotal role in advancing scientific thought during the Restoration period. Its motto, "nullius in verba" (take nobody's word for it), challenged traditional reliance on written authorities.

Three primary scientific methods emerged during this era:

  1. Deductive Method: Originating from Aristotle, this approach moves from general principles to specific conclusions.

  2. Experimental Method: Developed in the 17th century by Galileo Galilei, this method involves hypothesis formulation and experimental verification.

  3. Method of Classification: Primarily used in biology to categorize organisms into families or classes.

Highlight: The Royal Society became the epicenter for the evolution of new philosophy and science in England.

Political philosophers like Hobbes and Locke also made significant contributions during this period:

  • Thomas Hobbes, in his work "Leviathan", argued for absolute monarchy as a solution to human violence.
  • John Locke laid the foundations for liberalism, advocating for divided powers and the right to change government.

Quote: "Man are violent and they cant live togheter" - Thomas Hobbes' view on human nature.

 Royal society
-It was founded in 1662 with king Charles II's.
-Its motto, nullius in verba ("nothing by words") was a direct challenge to t

Vedi

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John Milton: Cool Facts, Paradise Lost Summary, and Funny Theatre Stories

user profile picture

Giulia Serra

@giuliaserra_zgbi

·

54 Follower

Segui

John Milton's Paradise Lost and Restoration Theatre: A Comprehensive Overview

Paradise Lost by John Milton is a seminal work of English literature that explores themes of rebellion, free will, and the fall of man. This epic poem, along with the restoration of theatre in England, marked significant cultural shifts in the 17th century.

  • Milton's life and works reflect his political and religious convictions
  • Paradise Lost presents Satan as a complex, sympathetic character
  • The Restoration period saw the revival of theatre with new innovations
  • Scientific advancements, including the founding of the Royal Society, influenced literature and thought

18/9/2022

4734

 

3ªl/4ªl

 

Inglese

181

 Royal society
-It was founded in 1662 with king Charles II's.
-Its motto, nullius in verba ("nothing by words") was a direct challenge to t

Satan as the Protagonist in Paradise Lost

In "Paradise Lost", Milton presents Satan as a complex and often sympathetic character, leading many to view him as the poem's protagonist.

Characteristics of Satan in the poem:

  • Displays leadership and courage
  • Refuses to accept defeat
  • Shows complexity and depth of character

Highlight: Milton's portrayal of Satan has led to debates about whether he is the true hero of the poem.

The parallels between Milton's life and Satan's story:

  • Both rebelled against perceived tyranny (Milton against Charles II, Satan against God)
  • Both suffered consequences for their rebellion

Quote: "The mind is its own place, and in itself can make a heaven of hell, a hell of heaven." - Satan in "Paradise Lost"

 Royal society
-It was founded in 1662 with king Charles II's.
-Its motto, nullius in verba ("nothing by words") was a direct challenge to t

Paradise Lost: Plot and Themes

"Paradise Lost" is Milton's epic poem that retells the biblical story of the Fall of Man. The narrative opens in medias res, with Satan and his rebel angels chained in Hell after their defeat by God.

Plot summary:

  1. Satan, the most beautiful of angels, rebels against God
  2. Defeated, Satan and his followers are cast into Hell
  3. Satan plots revenge against God
  4. Disguised as a snake, Satan tempts Adam and Eve to eat the forbidden fruit
  5. Adam and Eve are expelled from Paradise

Definition: In medias res - A narrative technique that begins the story in the middle of the action.

Key themes in "Paradise Lost":

  1. Obedience and rebellion
  2. Free will and predestination
  3. Good versus evil
  4. The nature of God and Satan

Example: Satan's famous line, "Better to reign in Hell than serve in Heaven," encapsulates his pride and defiance.

 Royal society
-It was founded in 1662 with king Charles II's.
-Its motto, nullius in verba ("nothing by words") was a direct challenge to t

John Milton: Life and Works

John Milton, born in 1608 in London to a wealthy Protestant family, was a Humanist scholar who viewed his poetic talent as a divine gift. His life and works were deeply intertwined with the political and religious upheavals of 17th century England.

Key points in Milton's life:

  • Educated at Cambridge, mastering Latin, Greek, and Italian
  • Toured Europe, meeting Galileo in Fiesole
  • Supported Oliver Cromwell's policies and became a secretary in his Council of State
  • Went blind around 1652 but continued writing
  • Imprisoned briefly after the Restoration but later pardoned

Highlight: Milton's political experiences greatly influenced his masterpiece, "Paradise Lost".

Milton's major works include:

  • "Lycidas" - An elegy attacking church corruption
  • "Paradise Lost" (1667) - His magnum opus
  • "Paradise Regained" - A sequel to Paradise Lost

Vocabulary: Elegy - A poem of serious reflection, typically a lament for the dead.

 Royal society
-It was founded in 1662 with king Charles II's.
-Its motto, nullius in verba ("nothing by words") was a direct challenge to t

Language and Setting in Paradise Lost

Milton's epic poem is characterized by its grand and serious style, employing elevated and complex language with frequent use of Latinisms.

Language features:

  • Elevated vocabulary
  • Complex sentence structures
  • Use of classical allusions

Setting of the poem:

  1. Paradise/Heaven: God's throne surrounded by nine orders of angels
  2. Hell: Home to Satan and the tenth order of fallen angels
  3. Eden: The earthly paradise where Adam and Eve reside

Vocabulary: Latinism - A word, phrase, or idiom derived from or characteristic of Latin.

Milton based his universe on the traditional Ptolemaic system, creating a hierarchical structure that reflects the poem's themes of order and rebellion.

 Royal society
-It was founded in 1662 with king Charles II's.
-Its motto, nullius in verba ("nothing by words") was a direct challenge to t

Restoration Theatre

The Restoration period, following the return of Charles II to the throne in 1660, saw the revival of theatre in England after its suppression during the Cromwellian era.

Key features of Restoration theatre:

  1. Intimate spaces with roofs and artificial lighting
  2. Use of stage curtains and painted movable scenery
  3. Candle lighting focused on the stage, leaving the audience in relative darkness

Definition: Comedy of manners (Commedia di costume) - A style of comedy that satirizes the manners and affectations of a contemporary society.

Audience experience:

  • Theatregoing was a social event, not just for entertainment
  • Audiences attended to see plays, meet people, and be seen as fashionable

Highlight: The Restoration period marked a significant shift in theatrical practices, introducing new technologies and changing the audience experience.

The revival of theatre during this period led to the development of new dramatic forms and the emergence of notable playwrights, shaping the future of English drama.

 Royal society
-It was founded in 1662 with king Charles II's.
-Its motto, nullius in verba ("nothing by words") was a direct challenge to t

Royal Society and New Scientific Methods

The Royal Society, founded in 1662 under King Charles II, played a pivotal role in advancing scientific thought during the Restoration period. Its motto, "nullius in verba" (take nobody's word for it), challenged traditional reliance on written authorities.

Three primary scientific methods emerged during this era:

  1. Deductive Method: Originating from Aristotle, this approach moves from general principles to specific conclusions.

  2. Experimental Method: Developed in the 17th century by Galileo Galilei, this method involves hypothesis formulation and experimental verification.

  3. Method of Classification: Primarily used in biology to categorize organisms into families or classes.

Highlight: The Royal Society became the epicenter for the evolution of new philosophy and science in England.

Political philosophers like Hobbes and Locke also made significant contributions during this period:

  • Thomas Hobbes, in his work "Leviathan", argued for absolute monarchy as a solution to human violence.
  • John Locke laid the foundations for liberalism, advocating for divided powers and the right to change government.

Quote: "Man are violent and they cant live togheter" - Thomas Hobbes' view on human nature.

 Royal society
-It was founded in 1662 with king Charles II's.
-Its motto, nullius in verba ("nothing by words") was a direct challenge to t

Non c'è niente di adatto? Esplorare altre aree tematiche.

Knowunity è l'app per l'istruzione numero 1 in cinque paesi europei

Knowunity è stata inserita in un articolo di Apple ed è costantemente in cima alle classifiche degli app store nella categoria istruzione in Germania, Italia, Polonia, Svizzera e Regno Unito. Unisciti a Knowunity oggi stesso e aiuta milioni di studenti in tutto il mondo.

Ranked #1 Education App

Scarica

Google Play

Scarica

App Store

Knowunity è l'app per l'istruzione numero 1 in cinque paesi europei

4.9+

Valutazione media dell'app

13 M

Studenti che usano Knowunity

#1

Nelle classifiche delle app per l'istruzione in 12 Paesi

950 K+

Studenti che hanno caricato appunti

Non siete ancora sicuri? Guarda cosa dicono gli altri studenti...

Utente iOS

Adoro questa applicazione [...] consiglio Knowunity a tutti!!! Sono passato da un 5 a una 8 con questa app

Stefano S, utente iOS

L'applicazione è molto semplice e ben progettata. Finora ho sempre trovato quello che stavo cercando

Susanna, utente iOS

Adoro questa app ❤️, la uso praticamente sempre quando studio.